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Sentence Architecture · Lesson 4
Subject-Verb Agreement
Singular subjects take singular verbs. Do not let an of-phrase trick you.
14 min · Watch → Read → Apply → Prove
Step 1 · Watch
Watch & reflect
Khan Academy: make the subject and the verb get along in number.
Step 2 · Read
Find the real subject
The verb agrees with the head noun, not the nearest noun.
- The stack of notebooks is (not are) — stack is the subject.
- Each, every, everyone, nobody: usually singular. Everyone is here.
- Compound subjects with and: usually plural. The poet and the painter are late.
- Or / nor: agree with the nearer subject. Neither the pages nor the ink is dry. (formal)
Step 3 · Apply
Put it into practice
A short exercise to turn what you learned into skill.
Rewrite so the verb agrees: “The stack of notebooks are on the desk.”
The subject is stack, not notebooks.
Step 4 · Prove
Lesson test
Pass with 70% or higher to complete this lesson.